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What Kind of Stock Trader are You, Anyway?
All stock
traders attempt to make the most money in the least amount of
time. All “investors” try to do that same thing, except their
earnings timetable can be substantially longer. But even
“buy-and-hold” investors like Warren Buffet are looking for the
most value gained in the least amount of time. But position
traders like the Buffets of the world aside, short-term traders
fall into one of several categories.
The Day Trader
A day trader has
little interest in a company’s fundamentals, its line of business,
or much else about a company. He or she is looking only for a
stock’s movement during a single day. Accordingly, this
trader will seek stocks that are more volatile than most, and
offering a greater opportunity to make money.
A day trader
will hold a stock anywhere from a few seconds to a few hours, but
rarely more than a day. Often, such a trader will buy stocks in
lots of 1,000 shares or more, and make his profit with small
increments of change, even as little at .10 or .20 of a point.
The Trend Trader
A trend trader,
on the other hand, studies the long-term fundamental trends of a
stock and may hold a trade for weeks or even months. As the name
implies, the trend trader seeks out and takes advantage of market
trends in particular stocks.
This trader
tries to capture gains through the analysis of an stock’s
momentum, either up or down. That’s why they’re sometimes called
“momentum” traders. They will enter a stock position when a stock
is trending upwards and enter a short position if the stock
is trending down, which is usually marked by lower lows and lower
highs.
The Swing Trader
The swing trader
is in the middle of the continuum between day trading and trend
trading. Swing traders hold a particular stock for a few days or
two or three weeks and trade the stock on the basis of its
intra-week or intra-month “swings” or oscillations. Swing traders
attempt to combine the best of two worlds—the slow pace of
investing and the rapid potential gains of day trading.
Through the use
of technical analysis, traders attempt to identify precise entry
and exit points to capitalize on short-term trends to capture
consistent profits with minimal risks. This type of trading is
suitable to Runaway Traders because when you’re playing swings,
you don’t have to be glued to your computer. And travelers, as you
know, are often struck with all sorts of connectivity problems in
distant lands and foreign ports.
The Reality
Truth be told,
there is a bit of all of these styles in most traders. No traders
that I know are strictly day traders or swing traders. They try
different strategies for different stocks at different times. And
that’s the way it should be since the market is shifting and
changing. Every single day there is a new challenge and a new
opportunity. |